SSAT SSAT
 
 
Abstracts Only
SSAT residents Corner
Find SSAT on Facebook SSAT YouTube Channel Follow SSAT on Twitter
SSAT
 

Back to 2011 Program


Results of Braun Entero-Enterostomy for Suspected Afferent Loop Syndrome in Patients Who Had a Whipple for Chronic Pancreatic Pain
Michael Lalla*, Maurice E. Arregui
Surgery, St. Vincent's Hospital, Indianapolis, IN

Introduction:Patients suffering from chronic pancreatic pain may undergo a Whipple procedure to help relieve their pain. However, after months or years of relief, some develop symptoms of nausea, vomiting and recurrent abdominal pain. We present a retrospective review of patients who had a Whipple for chronic pancreatic pain who developed clinical symptoms suspicious for afferent loop syndrome and their outcomes after a Braun entero-enterostomy. Methods:We reviewed our patient database over the last 5 years and identified patients who underwent a Whipple for chronic pancreatic pain. 16 patients were identified and 7 had suspected afferent loop syndrome based on their clinical symptoms, labs, and multiple imaging modalities including 2-hour quantitative HIDA scans. 5 underwent a Braun entero-enterostomy 3 to 7 years out from their Whipple procedure (4 had a pylorus sparing Whipple and one a Whipple with a distal gastrectomy and Billroth II anastomosis). 4 of the Braun entero-enterostomies were done with laparoscopy. The fifth had an open Puestow type revision of the pancreatico-jejunostomy along with a Braun entero-enterostomy. 4 reported an improvement- 3 with a Braun entero-enterostomy and one with a Braun combined with a Puestow. One patient did not have any improvement. This patient had a standard Whipple with gastrectomy and Billroth II.Results:The table represents the subjective classification of the intensity of the patient’s symptoms before and after Braun entero-enterostomy. With the exception of patient E, all patients described some measure of improvement in their symptoms. Conclusions:The development of nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain after a latency period in patients with pylorus sparing Whipple for chronic pain syndrome may be due to poor drainage of the afferent loop which may be relieved by diversion through a Braun entero-enterostomy.
Symptom comparison pre and post Braun entero-enterostomy
patient /symptom Belching/ Bloating Nausea Vomiting RUQ pain LUQ pain Epigastric Pain Overall
A - - 9 4 4 0 5 0 - - - - 8 0
B 10 2 10 5 - - 3 3 - - - - 10 6
C 4 0 9 5 4 0 10 8 10 7 10 5 10 7
D with Puestow 6 4 6 4 5 3 6 4 5 4 6 4 6 4
E 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 no change

Patients reported a subjective numerical value to their symptoms with 10 being severe and 0 resolved


Back to 2011 Program

 

 
Home | Contact SSAT