Members Members Residents Job Board
Join Today Renew Your Membership Make A Donation
2009 Program and Abstracts: Colonic Inertia Has No Adverse Impact On the Short-Term Functional Results of Laparoscopic Anterior Rectopexy for Internal Rectal Prolapse Causing Obstructed Defaecation
Back to Program | 2009 Program and Abstracts Overview | 2009 Posters
Colonic Inertia Has No Adverse Impact On the Short-Term Functional Results of Laparoscopic Anterior Rectopexy for Internal Rectal Prolapse Causing Obstructed Defaecation
Pierpaolo Sileri*1,2, Niels Wijffels2, Chris Cunningham2, Ian Lindsey2
1Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy; 2Colorectal, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom

Purpose: Colonic inertia (CI) may co-exist with obstructed defaecation (OD). It is unclear if it adversely influences the results of surgery for OD. We aimed to compare the functional results of laparoscopic anterior rectopexy (LAR) for OD secondary to high-grade internal rectal prolapse (IRP) in those with normal colonic transit (NCT) and CI. Methods: Patients with high-grade (recto-anal) IRP were evaluated with defaecating proctography and colonic transit study. Colonic transit time (CTT) (hours) was calculated by the number of pellets remaining in the colon and rectum at 7 days x 2.4. Patients were offered surgery for significant symptoms if they failed a program of conservative management. Constipation was prospectively assessed pre-op and at 3 months using Wexner constipation scores. Results: 80 patients (93% female) underwent LAR for OD and IRP. Patients with NCT gave less history of stool infrequency currently (10% versus 32%) and in their 20’s (17% versus 71%). 61 patients had normal colonic transit (CTT median 17, range 0-48 hours) and 19 had CI (CTT median 79, range 50-154 hours, p<0.0001). Overall symptom improvement at 3 months was similar for NCT and CI (84% versus 84%, p=0.97). Rates of total (50% versus 68%, p=0.19) and partial (34% versus 16%, p=0.16) symptom improvement were similar. Improvement in Wexner constipation score was similar for NCT (mean pre-op 13 to post-op 5) and CI (14 to 5), (p=0.34). Conclusions: In the short term, colonic inertia has no adverse impact and may be disregarded when considering laparoscopic anterior rectopexy for obstructed defaecation and high-grade internal rectal prolapse.


Back to Program | 2009 Program and Abstracts | 2009 Posters


Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract

Facebook Twitter YouTube

Email SSAT Email SSAT
500 Cummings Center, Suite 4400, Beverly, MA 01915 500 Cummings Center
Suite 4400
Beverly, MA 01915
+1 978-927-8330 +1 978-927-8330
+1 978-524-0498 +1 978-524-0498
Links
About
Membership
Publications
Newsletters
Annual Meeting
Join SSAT
Job Board
Make a Pledge
Event Calendar
Awards